What's on the bench.
Pytdc
Therapeutics Data Commons. AI-ready drug discovery datasets (ADME, toxicity, DTI), benchmarks, scaffold splits, molecular oracles, for therapeutic ML and pharmacological prediction.
Pysam
Genomic file toolkit. Read/write SAM/BAM/CRAM alignments, VCF/BCF variants, FASTA/FASTQ sequences, extract regions, calculate coverage, for NGS data processing pipelines.
Pyopenms
Complete mass spectrometry analysis platform. Use for proteomics and metabolomics workflows—feature detection, peptide/protein identification, label-free and isobaric quantification, adduct/accurate-mass annotation, and complex LC-MS/MS pipelines. Supports extensive file formats and algorithms. For simple spectral comparison and small-molecule library matching use matchms.
Pymoo
Multi-objective optimization framework. NSGA-II, NSGA-III, MOEA/D, Pareto fronts, constraint handling, benchmarks (ZDT, DTLZ), for engineering design and optimization problems.
Pymc
Bayesian modeling with PyMC. Build hierarchical models, MCMC (NUTS), variational inference, LOO/WAIC comparison, posterior checks, for probabilistic programming and inference.
Pymatgen
Materials science toolkit. Crystal structures (CIF, POSCAR), phase diagrams, band structure, DOS, Materials Project integration, format conversion, for computational materials science.
Pylabrobot
Vendor-agnostic lab automation framework. Use when controlling multiple equipment types (Hamilton, Tecan, Opentrons, plate readers, pumps) or needing unified programming across different vendors. Best for complex workflows, multi-vendor setups, simulation. For Opentrons-only protocols with official API, opentrons-integration may be simpler.
Pydeseq2
Differential gene expression analysis for bulk RNA-seq with PyDESeq2, including formulaic designs, Wald tests, FDR correction, LFC shrinkage, and result visualization.
Pufferlib
High-performance reinforcement learning framework optimized for speed and scale. Use when you need fast parallel training, vectorized environments, multi-agent systems, or integration with game environments (Atari, Procgen, NetHack). Achieves 2-10x speedups over standard implementations. For quick prototyping or standard algorithm implementations with extensive documentation, use stable-baselines3 instead.
Protocolsio Integration
Integration with protocols.io API for managing scientific protocols. This skill should be used when working with protocols.io to search, create, update, or publish protocols; manage protocol steps and materials; handle discussions and comments; organize workspaces; upload and manage files; or integrate protocols.io functionality into workflows. Applicable for protocol discovery, collaborative protocol development, experiment tracking, lab protocol management, and scientific documentation.
Primekg
Query the Precision Medicine Knowledge Graph (PrimeKG) for multiscale biological data including genes, drugs, diseases, phenotypes, and more.
Pptx Posters
Create research posters using HTML/CSS that can be exported to PDF or PPTX. Use this skill ONLY when the user explicitly requests PowerPoint/PPTX poster format. For standard research posters, use latex-posters instead. This skill provides modern web-based poster design with responsive layouts and easy visual integration.
Polars Bio
High-performance genomic interval operations and bioinformatics file I/O on Polars DataFrames. Overlap, nearest, merge, coverage, complement, subtract for BED/VCF/BAM/GFF intervals. Streaming, cloud-native, faster bioframe alternative.
Polars
High-performance DataFrame library for Python ETL, analytics, and pandas migration. Use for expression-based data manipulation with lazy query optimization, parallel execution, streaming out-of-core processing, Arrow interoperability, and optional GPU execution.
Pi Agent
Build with and use Pi, the minimal terminal coding harness. Use for installing Pi, configuring providers/models/settings, creating Pi skills/extensions/packages/themes/prompt templates, embedding Pi through the SDK, integrating over RPC or JSON event streams, parsing sessions, developing custom Pi providers and TUI components, or using ecosystem packages such as pi-subagents (delegation/orchestration), pi-mcp-adapter (MCP servers), pi-interview (interactive forms), and pi-web-access (web search, fetching, video understanding).
Phylogenetics
Build and analyze phylogenetic trees using MAFFT (multiple alignment), IQ-TREE 2 (maximum likelihood), and FastTree (fast NJ/ML). Visualize with ETE3 or FigTree. For evolutionary analysis, microbial genomics, viral phylodynamics, protein family analysis, and molecular clock studies.
Pennylane
Hardware-agnostic quantum ML framework with automatic differentiation. Use when training quantum circuits via gradients, building hybrid quantum-classical models, or needing device portability across IBM/Google/Rigetti/IonQ. Best for variational algorithms (VQE, QAOA), quantum neural networks, and integration with PyTorch or JAX. For hardware-specific optimizations use qiskit (IBM) or cirq (Google); for open quantum systems use qutip.
Pathway Enrichment
Run pathway and gene-set enrichment analysis on gene lists or ranked gene data, then interpret the results. Use whenever the user has a set of genes (differentially expressed genes from PyDESeq2/Scanpy, CRISPR-screen hits, cluster marker genes, proteomics hits) and wants to know which biological pathways, GO terms, or gene sets are over-represented or enriched. Covers over-representation analysis (ORA / Enrichr / Fisher / hypergeometric), ranked Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA / preranked), single-sample scoring (ssGSEA/GSVA), and functional profiling via gseapy, g:Profiler, Enrichr libraries, MSigDB, GO, KEGG, Reactome, and WikiPathways — plus gene-ID mapping, choosing the right background universe, multiple-testing correction, redundancy reduction, dotplots/enrichment maps, and publication-ready tables. Use this for "pathway analysis", "enrichment analysis", "GO enrichment", "KEGG/Reactome pathways", "GSEA", "over-representation", "functional annotation", or "what pathways are my genes in".
Pathml
Full-featured computational pathology toolkit. Use for advanced WSI analysis including multiplexed immunofluorescence (CODEX, Vectra), nucleus segmentation, tissue graph construction, and ML model training on pathology data. Supports 160+ slide formats. For simple tile extraction from H&E slides, histolab may be simpler.
Parallel Web
All-in-one web toolkit powered by parallel-cli, with a strong emphasis on academic and scientific sources. Use this skill whenever the user needs to search the web, fetch/extract URL content, enrich data with web-sourced fields, or run deep research reports. Covers: web search (fast lookups, research, current info — prioritizing peer-reviewed papers, preprints, and scholarly databases), URL extraction (fetching pages, articles, academic PDFs), bulk data enrichment (adding fields to CSV/lists from the web), and deep research (exhaustive multi-source reports grounded in academic literature). Also handles setup, status checks, and result retrieval. Use this skill for ANY web-related task — even if the user doesn't mention 'parallel' or 'web' explicitly. If they want to look something up, fetch a page, enrich a dataset, investigate a topic, find academic papers, check citations, or review scientific literature, this is the skill to use.
Pacsomatic
Operator toolkit for nf-core/pacsomatic matched tumor-normal workflows from BAM inputs. Use this skill when the user needs to validate run inputs, generate pacsomatic-compliant samplesheets, prepare reproducible Nextflow launch artifacts, run locally or submit to schedulers (LSF/Slurm/PBS/SGE), and triage execution failures. Triggers on requests to run pacsomatic, prepare launch commands/scripts, perform dry-run checks, or troubleshoot pipeline startup and scheduler submission errors.
Opentrons Integration
Official Opentrons Protocol API for OT-2 and Flex robots. Use when writing protocols specifically for Opentrons hardware with full access to Protocol API v2 features. Best for production Opentrons protocols, official API compatibility. For multi-vendor automation or broader equipment control use pylabrobot.
Open Notebook
Self-hosted, open-source alternative to Google NotebookLM for AI-powered research and document analysis. Use when organizing research materials into notebooks, ingesting diverse content sources (PDFs, videos, audio, web pages, Office documents), generating AI-powered notes and summaries, creating multi-speaker podcasts from research, chatting with documents using context-aware AI, searching across materials with full-text and vector search, or running custom content transformations. Supports 16+ AI providers including OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, Ollama, Groq, and Mistral with complete data privacy through self-hosting.
Omero Integration
Microscopy data management platform. Access images via Python, retrieve datasets, analyze pixels, manage ROIs/annotations, batch processing, for high-content screening and microscopy workflows.